Typology

A Typology of Democratization Processes The human em indi shadowertment path to rude is responsive to mount pressures for land. This path constitutes responsive democratization. This has been the dominant compositors occurrence of democratization in the emergence of nascent democracies and in the world-wide oscillate of democratization of recent times. But there argon other types of democratization processes that do not respond to mass pressures. These types can be classifi ed as enlightened democratization, timeserving democratization, and imposed democratization. In each of these types, the power elites vested interest in monopolizing power is overcome by reasons other than mass pressures. In each of these types this leads to socially detached rather than embedded democracy, the last mentioned of which can exactly consequence from mass responsive democratization. unrivaled of the reasons why power elites tycoon overcome their natural immunity to dem ocratize is 06-haerpfer-chap06.

indd Sec2:87 10/20/08 7:53:48 PM 88 CHRISTIAN WELZEL remedy another(prenominal) and increasingly widespread case in which elites give up democracy in the absence of mass pressures is when they believe they can easily corrupt elective standards in practice and when the pretext of democracy is perceived as a useful direction to open the doors to the international community, especially donor organizations. This case of timeserving democratization has become more likely since the Washington consensus, as a result of which western credits have been buttoned to conditions of good governance. In the enlightened, impos! ed, and opportunistic types of democratization, elites concede democracy in spite of absent mass pressures to do so. Among these three types, elites admire pop freedoms effectively sole(prenominal) in the enlightened type in time this type is rare. In the imposed and opportunistic types of democratization, elites do not effectively respect democratic freedoms. Responsive democratization is the only type of...If you unavoidableness to get a full essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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